Walter Kohn is awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry on October 13, 1998 for his development of the density-functional theory. Press release from The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Additional press release information at the Institute for Theoretical Physics.
Walter Kohn is a condensed matter theorist who has made seminal contributions to the understanding of the electronic structure of materials. He played the leading role in the development of the density functional theory, which has revolutionized scientists' approach to the electronic structure of atoms, molecules and solid materials in physics, chemistry and materials science. With the advent of supercomputers, density functional theory has become an essential tool for electronic materials science. Professor Kohn has also made major contributions to the physics of semiconductors, superconductivity, surface physics and catalysis. Professor Kohn was the founding director of the National Science Foundation's Institute for Theoretical Physics at the University of California, Santa Barbara. The Institute brings together leading scientists from throughout the world to work on major problems in theoretical physics and related fields. Under Professor Kohn's leadership it quickly developed into one of the leading research centers in physics, and has been widely copied.
PERSONAL BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS
WALTER KOHN
ADDRESS
Department of Physics
University of California, Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA 93106
Tel. (805) 893-3061
Birth Date: March 9, 1923
Birth Place: Vienna, Austria
EDUCATION
1948 | Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts | |
Degree: Ph.D., Physics | ||
1946 | University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada | |
Degree: M.A., Applied Mathematics | ||
1945 | University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada | |
Degree: B.A., Mathematics and Physics |
PRESENT POSITION
Professor of Physics, Emeritus and Research Professor
UCSB, Santa Barbara (1991-present)
PREVIOUS POSITIONS
Professor of Physics
UCSB, Santa Barbara, CA (1984-1991)
Director
Institute Theoretical Physics
UCSB, Santa Barbara, California (1979-1984)
Chairman
Department of Physics
UCSD, San Diego, California (1961-1963)
Professor
Department of Physics
UCSD, San Diego, California (1960-1979)
Assistant, Associate, Full Professor
Department of Physics
Carnegie Mellon, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (1950-1960)
Instructor
Department of Physics
Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts (1948-1950)
CAREER-RELATED ACTIVITIES
Visiting Scholar (1958-85) | Universities: Pennsylvania | |
Michigan, Washington (Seattle), | ||
Paris, Copenhagen, | ||
Jerusalem, Imperial College (London), | ||
ETH (Zurich) | ||
Consultant | IBM (1978) | |
General Atomic (1960-1972) | ||
Bell Telephone Labs (1953-1966) | ||
Westinghouse Research Lab. (1953-1957) | ||
Geophysicist | Koulomzine | |
(part-time) | Quebec, Canada (1944-1946) | |
Industrial Physicist | Sutton Horsley Co. (1941-1943) | |
(part-time) | Canada | |
Member or Chairman | Brookhaven National Laboratories | |
Review Committees | Argonne National Labs. | |
Oak Ridge National Labs. | ||
Ames Laboratory | ||
Physics Department, Brown University | ||
Physics Department, Harvard University | ||
Physics Department, University of Michigan | ||
Physics Department, Simon Frazer University | ||
Physics Department, Tulane University | ||
Reactor Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD | ||
Tel Aviv University (Board of Governors), (1986-96) | ||
Weizmann Institute (Board of Governors), (1996-) | ||
Publications | Author of 200 Scientific Articles & Reviews. | |
Fellowships | NSF, Senior Postdoctoral Fellow, Paris (1967) | |
Guggenheim Fellow, Paris (1963) | ||
Senior NSF Fellow, Imperial College (1958) | ||
Oersted Fellow, Copenhagen (1951-1952) | ||
National Research Council Fellow, Copenhagen (1950-1951) | ||
Lehman Fellow, Harvard University (1946-1948) |
HONORARY DEGREES & PRIZES
Honorary | Weizmann Institute, Israel | |
Degrees | Degree: D. Philosophy, (h.c.) (1997) | |
Technical University of Vienna, Austria | ||
Degree: D. Science, (h.c.) (1996) | ||
University of Wuerzburg, Germany | ||
Degree: D. rerum naturalium, (h.c.) (1995) | ||
Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), | ||
Zurich, Switzerland | ||
Degree: D. Natural Sciences, (h.c.) (1994) | ||
Queens University, Kingston, Canada | ||
Degree: D. Science, (h.c.) (1986) | ||
Brandeis University, Boston, Massachusetts | ||
Degree: D. Philosophy, (h.c.) (1981) | ||
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel | ||
Degree: D. Philosophy, (h.c.) (1981) | ||
Universite de Paris-SUD, Paris | ||
Degree: D. Science, (h.c.) (1980) | ||
University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada | ||
Degree: L.L.D., (h.c.) (1967) | ||
Prizes | Feenberg Medal (Many Body Physics) (1991) | |
Davisson-Germer Prize (Surface Physics) (1977) | ||
Oliver Buckley Prize (Solid State Physics) (1960) | ||
Canadian Infantry Corps (1944-1945)
SPECIAL RECOGNITION
Royal Society of London (Foreign Member, 1998-)
Niels Bohr/UNESCO Gold Medal, 1998
International Academy of Quantum Molecular Sciences, (1991-)
National Medal of Science, 1988
National Academy of Sciences, (1969-)
American Academy of Arts & Sciences, (1963-)
SPECIAL UNIVERSITY SERVICE
Chairman, San Diego Division of the Academic Senate (1968-1969)
Founding Director, National Science Foundation, Institute of Theoretical Physics, UCSB, (1979-1984)
Member, Senate Review Committee of UC-Managed National Laboratories (1986-1989)
Advisory Board, Statewide Institute of Global Conflict and Cooperation (1982-1992).
PUBLICATION LIST